第一章 初识(1 / 1)
绗竴绔?nbsp; 鍒濊瘑
楂樹笁鐨勬椂鍊欏攼娆g殑濡堝涓轰簡璁╁ス浣忕殑绂诲鏍¤繎涓鐐癸紝鏉ュ洖鏂逛究涓鐐广傝濂逛綇杩涢椇铚滅殑鍎垮瓙瀹堕噷銆傚攼娆e拰闇嶉槼浠栦滑灏卞彧鏄闈㈡墦鎷涘懠锛屾病鏈夎繃澶氱殑鑱旂郴銆備粬鎬绘槸娓╂煍鐨勬墦鎷涘懠锛岃屽ス骞朵笉鎯宠繃澶氱殑鎵撴壈浠栥?br />
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濂瑰叾瀹炴槸寰堥毦杩囨兂涓婃潵閫忛忛锛屽彲鏄兂鐫鎯崇潃灏卞繊涓嶄綇鍝簡銆傚ス浠婂ぉ鍦ㄥ鏍$粰濂逛粠灏忓埌澶х殑涓涓敺鐢熺粰姘旀浜嗭紝杩欎釜浜虹殑濂虫湅鍙嬭鈥滀綘涓嶈璺熶粬璧扮殑澶繎锛屼綘璺熶粬璧伴偅涔堣繎鏄兂褰撳皬涓夊悧锛熷埆璺熸垜璇翠粬鏄綘鍝ヤ滑锛岄偅閲屾湁绾磥鐨勭敺濂冲叧绯烩濆攼娆f牴鏈笉娌℃湁杩欐牱鐨勬兂娉曪紝浣嗘槸濂硅鐨勬湁閬撶悊锛屼絾鏄嚜宸变笉鍙兘鐧藉彈缃紝绔嬮┈楠備簡鍥炲幓锛岀粨鏋滈偅涓敺鐢熷氨鐪嬭鍞愭楠備汉锛岀湅瑙佸コ鏈嬪弸鎵戝悜浠栫殑鎬閲岀溂鐫涚孩绾㈢殑锛屽緢鐢熸皵鐨勮鈥滀綘骞蹭粈涔堬紝鎬庝箞鑳介獋濂癸紝杩欎箞鍑讹紝浠庡皬鍒板ぇ璋佸枩娆㈣窡浣犵帺鍟婏紝閮芥槸瑁呯殑銆傗濆ス浠庢潵娌℃兂杩囦粬鏄繖鏍锋兂鑷繁鐨勶紝鑷繁鍙槸鎶婁粬褰撳仛鐪熺殑鏈嬪弸锛岃繖涓湅鍙嬭窡鑷繁鎴愪笉浜嗘湅鍙嬨備簬鏄鈥滃ソ锛岄偅灏辩粷浜ゅ惂鈥濓紝楂樺喎鐨勮蛋鍑烘牎闂ㄥ洖瀹朵簡銆?br />
鍥炲埌瀹舵湁鐐逛激鎰熺殑濂规潵鍒板ぉ鍙帮紝蹇界劧鎯宠捣鑷繁澶繃浜庤寮猴紝瀹堕噷涔嬪墠鐜涓嶅ソ鎶婂ス褰撴垚鐢峰瀛愬吇锛岀幇鍦ㄦ湁浜嗗濡逛箣鍚庯紝浠栦滑鎬绘槸璁╄嚜宸辫鐫濂癸紝濂规劅瑙夎嚜宸卞ソ绱紝姘歌繙瑕佽鐫鍒汉锛屾劅瑙夎嚜宸辫繃鐨勫ソ澶辫触锛岃濂藉ソ鍙嶇渷涓涓嬭嚜宸便?br />
杩欎細鑷繁鍋峰伔鍝粰鐪嬪埌浜嗭紝鏈夌偣瀹崇緸锛岃劯涓婃定绾㈡皵榧撻紦鐨勮鈥滄垜鍙槸鏉ョ湅鏄熸槦锛屾病鏈夋兂涓嶅紑鈥濊繕闅忔墜涓鎸囥傚拷鐒剁湅瑙佷粬鍣楀棨涓澹帮紝璧拌繃鍘绘懜浜嗘懜濂圭殑澶磋鈥滃棷锛屾槦鏄熲濄傛劅瑙変簨鎯呬笉瀵瑰姴鐨勫ス鎶ご涓鐪嬶紝闅忎究涓鎸囨寚浜嗕釜鏈堜寒锛屾湰鏉ヨ劯涓婄殑娓╁害杩樻病鏈夐檷涓嬪幓锛岀幇鍦ㄦ洿绾簡銆?br />
浠栧甫鐫濂硅蛋鍒板ぉ鍙伴棬锛屽甫鐫濂瑰湪閭i噷鍧愪簡涓嬫潵锛岀劧鍚庨棶濂光滆缁欐垜璁蹭竴璁蹭綘鐨勬晠浜嬪悧锛熲?br />
瑕佸己鐨勫ス浠庢潵涓嶅枩娆㈠湪鍒汉闈㈠墠璇磋嚜宸辩殑濂癸紝鎯冲浠栬杩欎竴鍒囥備粬鍚畬锛屼几鎵嬭交杞绘姳浣忎簡濂瑰湪濂硅儗鍚庢媿浜嗘媿璇粹滀互鍚庝綘鍙互鍦ㄦ垜闈㈠墠鎾掑▏锛屽湪鎴戦潰鍓嶅仛浣犳兂鍋氱殑浜嬫儏锛屽湪鎴戦潰鍓嶄綘鍙互鑴嗗急銆傗?br />
浠栫湡鐨勬槸澶俯鏌斾簡锛屽ス绗竴娆¤闈㈠氨鐭ラ亾锛屽ス鐜板湪鍦ㄤ粬鐨勬閲屽緱鍒颁簡瀹夋叞銆傚ス鎶变綇浜嗕粬鐨勮叞锛屾斁绾典簡鑷繁鐨勬儏缁?br />
濂规仮澶嶈繃鏉ワ紝宸茬粡鍦ㄨ嚜宸辨埧闂寸殑搴婁笂浜嗐傚ス鎯崇潃鍒氬垰鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鑴稿繊涓嶄綇绾簡璧锋潵锛屼粬韬笂鏈夐槼鍏夛紝濂圭湻鎭嬬潃浠栥?br />